Walking among the red and white firs, larches and beeches of the Somadida Forest means immersing yourself in one of the most fascinating places in the Belluno Dolomites. Here, nature reigns supreme and every step tells a story — a story that ties humans to the forest, tradition to the mountains, and Auronzo to its natural heritage.
We are in Cadore, in the locality of Palus San Marco, just a few kilometres from the centre of Auronzo di Cadore. Surrounded by the Cristallo, Sorapiss and Marmarole groups, and crossed by the Ansiei stream, the Somadida Nature Reserve extends over 1,676 hectares and represents one of the most precious green lungs of the Veneto region.
In the past, this forest was the wood reserve of the Republic of Venice, which found here the finest trees for the masts and spars of its ships. Today, Somadida is a protected natural area of extraordinary ecological value, home to centuries-old trees and an incredible variety of plant and animal species.
A Forest to Discover in Every Season
In summer, the Somadida Forest is a paradise for hikers. Numerous trails cross ancient woods and flowering clearings, while in winter the landscape turns into a perfect setting for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing.
Each season has its own charm: spring with its scents, cool and shady summer days, autumn with the warm colours of beech and fir, and winter, when the snow covers everything in silence and magic.
Inside the forest you’ll find a small natural history museum and the Forest Library, a cosy wooden hut entirely dedicated to the Dolomites and their natural environment. Don’t miss the Butterfly Garden, an ecological project designed to protect and showcase local butterfly species.
The Dolomiti Accessibili Trail in the Somadida Forest
The Somadida Forest is part of the Dolomiti Accessibili project, which promotes routes accessible to people with reduced mobility and families with strollers — allowing everyone to enjoy the mountains in an inclusive way.
The route starts from the parking area at the entrance to the Somadida Nature Reserve, at kilometre 4 of the S.R. 48. After crossing the bridge over the Ansiei stream, follow the Auronzo–Misurina cycle path along the edge of the forest. After about 100 metres, turn left at the junction to reach the Tre Sorelle area, where you’ll find a fully accessible Visitor Centre with educational spaces and exhibits on the reserve’s biodiversity. A thematic library dedicated to the forest and Dolomite nature is also located here.
From this point, follow the blue loop trail, an easy and mostly flat path through the heart of the forest. After about 500 metres, the route rejoins the cycle path leading back to the starting point. The last 100 metres feature a gravel section with an 11% gradient, still manageable with a manual wheelchair (with assistance) or front wheel attachment.
The best time to visit is from June to October. In autumn, the forest becomes a spectacle of colours and scents, making the walk even more enchanting.
Auronzo and Its Forest: A Bond Between Nature and History
The history of Auronzo di Cadore is deeply intertwined with that of its forest.
Centuries ago, the Magnifica Comunità di Cadore donated Somadida to the Republic of Venice, taking on the task of transporting the red fir trunks down the rivers to the lagoon. Today, the forest — a State property since 1866 — still preserves its ancient spirit while embracing a new mission: protecting biodiversity and offering a place of peace and discovery.
Things to Do in Auronzo di Cadore
Beyond the forest, Auronzo offers countless opportunities for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts:
- The Auronzo–Misurina cycle path, winding through valleys and forests with breathtaking views of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo.
- Lake Santa Caterina, perfect for canoeing, SUP, or relaxing lakeside walks.
- Hikes and treks in the surrounding mountains, including the Marmarole range and Monte Agudo, which can also be reached by chairlift.
In winter, skiing, cross-country trails and sledding surrounded by the pristine beauty of the Dolomites.
